Interesting facts about Auckland, NewZealand

Located on the North Island of New Zealand, within the greater Auckland Region, Auckland is a large metropolis with a vibrant blend of history, culture, landmarks and natural beauty. Known as the "City of Sails" for its extensive sailing culture, Auckland offers a unique experience to captivate visitors with its stunning views and places unlike anywhere else in the world. Let's delve into some fascinating aspects and learn some exciting facts that make Auckland a must-visit destination.

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History

Founded in 1840 (by Europeans), Auckland has enormous historical significance as one of New Zealand's oldest cities. It became the capital of New Zealand in 1841 and remained so until 1865, when it was replaced by Wellington. Auckland is the country's largest and most populous city.

Auckland’s strategic location and proximity to water have made it a centre for trade and commerce over the decades, which is one of the reasons for its massive popularity and population.

Landmarks and Tourist Sites

Auckland has immense tourism significance and is one of NZ’s most visited cities. The city's skyline is highlighted by the towering Sky Tower, an iconic building that is famous as the best place to catch stunning panoramic views of the city and its surrounding terrains. Other top tourist spots include Viaduct Harbour, Mission Bay Beach, Auckland Art Gallery, Auckland Zoo, Auckland Town Hall, St Patrick's Cathedral and the Auckland War Memorial Museum.

For nature enthusiasts, the Auckland Domain, the oldest park in the city and home to the Auckland War Memorial Museum, is a must-visit destination. The Auckland Botanic Gardens are known for its diverse flora and tranquil ambience. For those seeking aquatic and other outdoor adventures, the Hauraki Gulf islands, including Waiheke Island and Rangitoto Island, are the best places to find pristine beaches and scenic trails, along with sailing and wildlife-watching opportunities.

Culture and People

Auckland is famous as one of New Zealand’s most culturally diverse cities. The region’s multicultural diversity is reflected in its people, events and culinary scene. The city is home to Polynesian, Asian, European and other communities, contributing to its dynamic multiculture.

The Auckland Art Gallery is one of the best places to get a peek into the region’s artistic and cultural past, showcased through a diverse collection of local and international art.

Auckland is one of NZ’s most populated cities. As of June 2023, it had a population of about 1,478,800, which was 28.3 percent of New Zealand’s total population.

Auckland has one of NZ’s most ethnically diverse populations. Asians, which is the second-largest ethnic group in the city, make up almost one-third of its population. It also has the world’s largest ethnic Polynesian population. Top ethnicities in the region include Asian, European, Pacific, Māori, Middle Eastern, Latin American and African.

At the 2018 census, the most common countries of birth of Auckland’s residents were mainland China (6.2%), India (4.6%), England (4.4%), Fiji (2.9%), Samoa (2.5%), South Africa (2.4%), Philippines (2.0%), Australia (1.4%), South Korea (1.4%), and Tonga (1.3%). The most common religion in the city was Christianity while other less common ones were Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Jewish and Sikhism.

Nature's Home

Surrounded by two stunning and large harbours, Waitemata Harbour and Manukau Harbour, Auckland is blessed with a lot of natural spaces, including parks, reserves, zoos and others. While the harbours offer opportunities for water activities like sailing, kayaking, and luxury cruises, parks such as Auckland Domain, Maungawhau, North Head, Western Springs Reserve and the Auckland Zoo are some of the best places to explore native flora and fauna amidst scenic rainforest trails, waterfalls and beautiful beaches.